TB is the second leading cause of death in Malawi, following AIDS. Although the National TB Control Program (NTP) recognizes the high prevalence of this epidemic and children as a priority population, diagnosis and management of pediatric TB remains a significant challenge. In 2016, Malawi registered 16,959 TB cases (NTP, 2016 report). Childhood TB made up 8.6% of these cases.
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Malawi landscape
Poster
Twenty-Four-Month Survival Among Patients with Cryptococcal Antigenemia Enrolled in Malawi’s Advanced HIV Disease Program: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Published August 2026
We assessed 24-month survival and factors associated with mortality among AHD clients with cryptococcal antigenemia enrolled in Malawi’s AHD program.
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Topics:
Advanced HIV Disease (AHD)
Countries:
Malawi
Poster
From Mortality Review to Mortality Reduction: The Importance of Embedding Routine Pediatric HIV Death Audits in Tanzania
Published August 2026
We assessed the implementation of standardized pediatric mortality audits and associated programmatic responses on mortality trends among CLHIV in Tanzania.
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Topics:
Pediatric HIV,
Research
Countries:
Tanzania
A cough monitor having a review meeting with a mother at ndhiwa Subcounty hospital.EGPAF worked in partnership with ministry of health Homabay county to implement CaP TB (Catalyzing Pediatric TB). CaP TB sought to reduce childhood illness and deaths due to TB in Homabay and Turkana counties by developing, implementing and documenting innovative models of care and catalyzing their wide-scale implementation to improve case detection and treatment.
Journal Articles
Innovations to improve identification of TB and SARS-CoV-2 infections in sub-Saharan Africa
Published July 2026
This supplement highlights research on integrated COVID-19 and tuberculosis services to improve diagnosis, care, and health system resilience in Cameroon and Kenya.
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Topics:
Research,
Tuberculosis (TB)
Countries:
Global