TB is the second leading cause of death in Malawi, following AIDS. Although the National TB Control Program (NTP) recognizes the high prevalence of this epidemic and children as a priority population, diagnosis and management of pediatric TB remains a significant challenge. In 2016, Malawi registered 16,959 TB cases (NTP, 2016 report). Childhood TB made up 8.6% of these cases.
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Journal Articles
Clinical Impact and Cost-Effectiveness of Improving Access to Cryptococcal Meningitis Diagnostics and Treatment in Malawi
Published May 2026
Abstract Background Cryptococcal meningitis (CM) causes 13%–20% of deaths among people living with HIV (PLHIV) globally. We examined the cost-effectiveness of improving access to CM diagnostics and treatment among PLHIV initiating HIV care with a positive serum cryptococcal antigen (CrAg) test in Malawi. Methods We used the CEPAC-I model to simulate (1) Current care (CM treatment if […]
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Topics:
HIV
Countries:
Malawi
Journal Articles
Patient tracking and retention with Malawi’s electronic medical records system in antiretroviral treatment clinics
Published May 2026
A 2026 study in Malawi shows that electronic medical record tools can improve HIV patient retention by quickly identifying missed appointments and enabling timely follow-up, strengthening continuity of care.
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Topics:
Digital Health
Countries:
Malawi
Journal Articles
Retention in HIV care before and after implementation of a case management program in Malawi
Published April 2026
Authored by EGPAF-Malawi:Lucky Makonokaya, Shalom Dunga, Louiser Kalitera, Rachel Chamanga, Lazarous Msuku, Cathy Golowa, Zuze Joaki, Ackim Sankhani, Geoffrey Singini, Samantha Makoko, Lilian Jiah, Rhoderick Machekano, Godfrey Woelk & Thulani Maphosa Abstract Background Retaining persons living with HIV (PLHIV) on antiretroviral therapy (ART) and preventing loss-to-follow-up (LTFU) is an ongoing challenge. In Malawi, the Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation (EGPAF) implemented a facility-based case management initiative targeting PLHIV at […]
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Topics:
HIV
Countries:
Malawi